【关于give的短语有哪些?】“Give”是英语中非常常见且多义的动词,它在不同的语境中可以搭配不同的介词或副词,形成各种固定短语。掌握这些短语不仅有助于提高语言表达能力,还能帮助更准确地理解英语句子的意思。
以下是一些常见的与“give”搭配的短语,按照其含义和用法进行分类总结:
一、常见“give”短语总结
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
give a talk | 做演讲 | He gave a talk on climate change. |
give a gift | 赠送礼物 | She gave me a birthday gift. |
give a call | 打电话 | I will give you a call tomorrow. |
give a chance | 给机会 | The teacher gave us a chance to revise. |
give a lift | 搭便车 | Can you give me a lift to the station? |
give a speech | 发表演讲 | The president gave a speech yesterday. |
give an answer | 回答问题 | Please give me an answer soon. |
give up | 放弃 | Don’t give up on your dreams. |
give in | 屈服 | He finally gave in to his parents’ wishes. |
give way | 让路 | The car gave way to the pedestrian. |
give back | 归还;回馈 | She gave back the book to the library. |
give out | 分发;耗尽 | The teacher gave out the exams. |
give away | 泄露;赠送 | He gave away the secret. |
give off | 发出(气味、光等) | The flowers give off a sweet smell. |
give in to | 屈从于 | She gave in to pressure from her friends. |
二、使用建议
在实际使用中,“give”短语的搭配需要根据上下文来判断,有些短语虽然形式相似,但含义差异较大。例如,“give in”和“give way”都表示“让步”,但“give in”更强调心理上的妥协,而“give way”则常用于物理上的让路或让位。
此外,一些短语如“give up”和“give out”在口语中非常常见,但在正式写作中需注意使用场合。
通过掌握这些“give”相关的短语,可以帮助你更自然地表达自己的意思,并在听、说、读、写中更加得心应手。如果你正在学习英语,不妨多加练习这些常用搭配,提升语言运用能力。